The dynamics of global conflict in the digital era are increasingly complex along with the development of information technology. In recent years, the internet and social media have become important instruments influencing social, political and economic dynamics around the world. Rapidly spreading information can trigger mass reactions, cause significant changes in political power and contribute to international tensions. One of the main aspects of global conflict in the digital era is the use of online propaganda. Different countries and groups utilize social media to manipulate public opinion. For example, fake news and misleading information can easily spread, leaving trails that are difficult to trace. This strategy is not only used by state actors, but also by non-state organizations, such as terrorist groups, aiming to recruit new members or intimidate states. Cyber warfare is also an important point in the dynamics of global conflict. Countries are now more frequently using cyberattacks to weaken their opponents’ vital infrastructure. Examples of these cyberattacks include attacks on election systems, power grids, and financial institutions. Countries such as Russia and China have been known to pursue this policy as part of their national security strategy. The long-term impact of these attacks is not only physical, but also psychological, affecting people’s trust in government institutions. The issue of data privacy and security is also increasingly relevant in the context of global conflict. As more and more data is collected by large companies and governments, concerns about mass surveillance and privacy violations are becoming key issues. This creates tension between security needs and human rights. When personal data is leaked or misused, this can result in social instability and decreased public trust in institutions. The role of digital activism cannot be underestimated either. Digital platforms have allowed protest movements and activism to grow rapidly. For example, the Black Lives Matter and climate change movements are leveraging social media to give voice to the unheard and demand accountability from leaders. However, this online activism often also receives backlash from the government which tries to silence dissent. These actions can lead to greater conflict, both within and between countries. In the context of globalization, economic factors also play a significant role in conflict. Inequalities in the distribution of technology and access to information create a gap between developed and developing countries. While rich countries leverage technology to accelerate economic growth, developing countries often lag behind, which can fuel further international tensions. This limited access has also fueled debates about technology rights and digital justice, which are now an integral part of discussions about human rights. Finally, international collaboration to respond to these challenges is also an important part of global conflict dynamics. International organizations are working to create better frameworks to regulate the use of digital technologies. However, these efforts are often hampered by differences in views and diverse national interests. With ever-growing challenges, the world is faced with the urgent need to find sustainable and inclusive solutions in the digital era.